Respiratory physiotherapy preoperatively but mainly postoperatively is a very important component of perioperative treatment. Proper and regular application of respiratory exercises helps in better preparation of the patient preoperatively and postoperatively and gives the ability for:
- quick mobilization
- minimization of respiratory complications (eg, atelectasis)
- immediate weaning from thoracic drainage tubes
- speedy recovery
Respiratory physiotherapy consists of a group of special techniques and manipulations applied by qualified physiotherapist and requires the cooperation of the patient. Successful cooperation therapist - patient helps in:
- increase and improvement of respiratory reserves (especially in patients with reduced breathing capacity)
- adequate tissue oxygenation
- effective removal of the secretions of the respiratory tract and maintain good patency of tracheobronchial tree
- effective management of dyspneic episodes